“Resveratrol for breast cancer prevention and therapy: Preclinical evidence and molecular mechanisms” is a review that...
Summary of the article “Resveratrol for breast cancer prevention and therapy: Preclinical evidence and molecular mechanisms” is a review that collects evidence about the substance. “Resveratrol” and the prevention and treatment of breast cancer
What is Resveratro?
Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol found in red grapes and berry plants. Has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
The main points of the article
1. Resveratrol has potential “Stopping breast cancer” in many ways
Pre-clinical research has found that resveratrol can:
- Reduce the division of cancer cells
- Stimulates the death of cancer cells (Apoptosis)
- Reduce the spread of cancer (Metastasis)
- Inhibits the creation of new blood vessels in cancer tumors.
- Reduces inflammation and oxidative stress
- Increased sensitivity to chemotherapy drugs
Important molecular mechanisms
Stimulating the death of cancer cells
Resveratrol stimulates the apoptosis pathway through several proteins such as Bax, Caspase, p53.
and reduce proteins that help cancer cells survive, such as Bcl-2
Inhibiting cancer growth signals
The article states that resveratrol affects several signaling pathways, such as NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, MAPK, HER2.
which is related to the growth and drug resistance of cancer cells
Effects on estrogen
Many types of breast cancer are related to the hormone estrogen.
Resveratrol is classified as phytoestrogen They can bind to estrogen receptors and help:
● Reduce the stimulation of cancer cells from hormones.
● Inhibits the aromatase enzyme used to create estrogen.
Effects with chemotherapy
Research has shown that resveratrol increases the effectiveness of drugs such as doxorubicin, paclitaxel, cisplatin.
and helps reduce drug resistance in cancer cells
Brief summary
This article concludes that resveratrol It has high potential to prevent and help treat breast cancer through several mechanisms, such as resisting cancer cell division, stimulating apoptosis, and reducing metastasis. and helps enhance the effect of chemotherapy drugs