Cancer and the immune system Explained using language that is easy to understand.
Cancer and the immune system Explained using language that is easy to understand.
The body's natural immune system acts like "Surveillance soldiers" detect and destroy foreign substances that enter the body. Whether it is germs or abnormal cells such as cancer cells, there are various types of white blood cells such as NK (Natural Killer) cells and T cells that are responsible for inspecting every cell in the body. If any cells are found to be abnormal will go in and destroy it immediately
But when you get older or weak body from stress From the environment, etc., the immune system will be weakened. This makes it easier for cancer cells to grow and spread.
Resveratrol is an antioxidant extracted from mulberries. Which has properties that help strengthen the body's immune system in many ways, such as:
Stimulates the activity of NK cells and T cells to better detect and destroy cancer cells.
Reduce inflammation in the body which is an important risk factor that causes cancer
Antioxidants It reduces damage to cells that leads to them mutating and becoming cancer cells.
Simple summary
Our body's immune system is a natural defense to catch and eliminate cancer cells from the beginning. If we take care of our bodies to be strong and receive substances that help strengthen the immune system, such as resveratrol from mulberries It is like increasing the strength of the military. Prevents cancer before it occurs and help control it from spreading if it already happens
***Explained in medical language***
The following explains the immune system and the role of resveratrol. that can be extracted from mulberry fruit Using appropriate language for healthcare professionals:
The body's immune system for preventing and controlling cancer.
The immune system is an important defense mechanism of the body in recognizing foreign substances and abnormal cells. including cancer cells It consists of both innate immunity and adaptive immunity, which play a role in:
1. Detect abnormal cells: Cancer cells often express abnormal antigens (tumor-associated antigens), which can trigger an immune response.
2. Destroy cancer cells: especially through the work of various types of white blood cells, such as
NK cells that can kill cancer tumor cells without prior stimulation
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CD8+ T cells) which can specifically recognize and destroy cancer cells.
3. Control the spread of cancer tumors: by producing cytokines such as interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), which have the effect of inhibiting the growth of cancer cells.
However, cancer cells have the ability to evade immune detection, such as by reducing MHC class I expression or producing immune-suppressive cytokines. (immunosuppressive cytokines) resulting in the immune system being unable to effectively control the growth of cancer tumors.
The role of resveratrol extracted from mulberry fruit in promoting immunity and controlling cancer.
Resveratrol is a type of polyphenol found in many plants. Especially in mulberries Has antioxidant properties anti-inflammatory and has the effect of enhancing immunity Research in immunology and cancer has shown that:
1. Stimulates the activity of NK cells and T cells: Resveratrol increases the production of cytokines such as IL-2 and IFN-γ, promoting the activity of CD8+ T cells and NK cells to be able to eliminate cancer cells more efficiently.
2. Inhibits Treg and MDSCs: which are cells that play a role in immune suppression within the microvaccine of cancer tumors.
3. Reduce chronic inflammation: by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway, which is involved in promoting the progression of cancer tumors. and helps control the immune system in balance
4. Enhance the effects of chemotherapy and immunotherapy: by making cancer cells more sensitive to treatment. and reduce some side effects of chemotherapy drugs
Summary for medical personnel
Boosting the immune system of cancer patients is one approach that has potential in both prevention and treatment. Resveratrol extracted from mulberries is a natural substance that has been supported by research in this area. Especially in terms of stimulating the activity of immune cells and inhibiting the mechanisms of cancer cells to evade immunity.